Do borrowers have to be U.S. citizens to qualify for FHA financing?
 
Citizenship of the United States is not required for eligibility. When a mortgage loan applicant indicates on the loan application that he or she holds something other than U.S. citizenship, the lender must determine residency status from the documentation provided by the borrower.

Lawful Permanent Resident Aliens: For those borrowers with lawful permanent resident alien status, FHA will insure the mortgage under the same terms and conditions as U.S. citizens. The lender must document the mortgage file with evidence of permanent residency and indicate on the Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA) that the borrower is a lawful permanent resident alien. Evidence of lawful permanent residency is issued by the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services (BCIS) (formerly the Immigration and Naturalization Service) within the Department of Homeland Security.

Non-Permanent Resident Aliens: FHA will also insure a mortgage made to a non-permanent resident alien provided that the property will be the borrower's principal residence, the borrower has a valid SSN, and the borrower is eligible to work in the U.S. as evidenced by an Employment  Authorization Document (EAD) issued by BCIS. If the authorization for temporary residency status will expire within one year and a prior history of residency status renewals exists, the lender may assume continuation will be granted. If there are no prior renewals, the lender must determine the likelihood of renewal, based on information from the BCIS.

Although social security cards may indicate work status, such as 'not valid for work purposes' an individual's work status may change without the change being reflected on the actual social security card. Therefore, the social security card is not to be used as evidence of work status for non-permanent resident aliens; the BCIS employment  authorization document is to be used instead.

Non-U.S. Citizens with no lawful residency in the U.S. are Not eligible for FHA-insured mortgages.

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